Eshchanova Mavjuda Xudayorovna

evfemizm, lingvokulturologiya, diskurs tahlili, qiyosiy tilshunoslik, badiiy matn, media diskurs, madaniy semantika, funksional stilistika.

Annotatsiya: Ushbu tadqiqot o‘zbek va ingliz tillaridagi badiiy adabiyot asarlari hamda mediadiskursdagi evfemizmlarning lingvokulturologik va funksional xususiyatlarini qiyosiy tahlil qilishga qaratilgan. Tadqiqot maqsadi ikki xil tizimli tillardagi evfemizmlarning milliy-madaniy xususiyatlarini aniqlash va ularning diskurs turlariga ko‘ra funksional farqlarini ochib berishdan iborat. Tadqiqot jarayonida tavsifiy, qiyosiy-tarixiy, kontekstual tahlil va statistik metodlardan foydalanildi. O‘zbek va ingliz tillaridagi 100 dan ortiq evfemistik birliklar tahlil qilindi. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatdiki, o‘zbek tilidagi evfemizmlar ko‘proq diniy-ma’naviy va oilaviy qadriyatlarga asoslangan holda shakllansa, ingliz tilidagi evfemizmlar individualistik madaniyat asosida rivojlangan. Tadqiqot natijalari tilshunoslik, tarjima nazariyasi va madaniyatlararo muloqot sohasida amaliy ahamiyatga ega.

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